10 Herbs and Spices That Fight Inflammation

Medically Reviewed on 9/9/2022
10 Herbs and Spices That Fight Inflammation
Many herbs and spices contain anti-inflammatory properties that combat chronic inflammation.

Herbs and spices have been used since ancient times because of their well-known medicinal properties. They are also used to treat a few conditions such as arthritis and have the capability to fight inflammation.

Inflammation is a normal response to any infection or injury, but it can also last longer in certain cases. Hence, what is known as chronic inflammation is linked to various conditions.

Along with the aforementioned list below, various foods have anti-inflammatory properties, such as:

  • Mushrooms
  • Nuts
  • Purple potatoes

Additionally, a few animal-based products have anti-inflammatory properties, such as chicken and eggs.

10 herbs and spices to fight inflammation

Here are the 10 herbs and spices that fight inflammation:

  1. Turmeric:
    • A bright yellow spice that has been used for centuries.
    • Contains curcumin, which is known for its anti-inflammatory properties.
    • Used as a natural healing agent and helps reduce inflammation and pain in people with arthritis.
    • Boosts immunity, helps treat allergies, maintains blood sugar levels, and lowers blood pressure.
    • Helps prevent neurological conditions such as Alzheimer's disease.
    • Rich in antioxidants that fight cancer.
  2. Ginger:
    • Added to most Asian dishes.
    • A bit spicy and packed with various nutrients.
    • Contains properties that can suppress inflammatory molecules.
    • Helps improve digestion, prevents vomiting and nausea, and eases menstrual cramps.
    • Can be added to various dishes.
    • Ginger powder or grated ginger can be added to make ginger tea.
  3. Cinnamon:
    • A delicious spice that aids in reducing inflammation.
    • Studies report that women who consume 500 mg of cinnamon daily for eight weeks significantly reduced the inflammation, pain, and swelling in the joints.
    • Although cinnamon is recommended in smaller doses, large doses may cause liver damage.
    • Reduces blood sugar levels and may help maintain low cholesterol levels.
    • Some herbal medicine practitioners recommend adding a teaspoon of cinnamon powder to one tablespoon of honey and having it early in the morning before breakfast to achieve the benefits of cinnamon.
  4. Black pepper:
    • The main compound of black pepper is the alkaloid piperine, which has anti-inflammatory benefits.
    • Piperine may be effective in early acute inflammation.
    • However, a few studies reported that when added with turmeric and ginger, black pepper has the same medicinal value as prescription medicines that helps relieve pain in people with osteoarthritis.
    • Black peppers have antibacterial and antioxidant properties.
  5. Garlic:
    • A beneficial ingredient that can be added to any dish.
    • Packed with powerful anti-inflammatory properties that relieve pain.
    • Contains organosulfur compounds that relieve inflammation.
    • Beneficial in treating the common cold and easing digestion.
    • May reduce the risk of cancer and improve heart conditions.
  6. Spinach:
    • A green leafy vegetable that is commonly available.
    • A good source of vitamin E, which protects the body from inflammatory compounds called cytokines and helps relieve pain and swelling in osteoarthritis.
    • Rich in vitamin A, which helps improve vision besides acting as a potent antioxidant.
    • Can be eaten in a cooked spinach salad with avocado.
  7. Oregano:
    • A favorite topping on pizza that may offer health benefits.
    • Contains a powerful substance called beta-caryophyllene that helps fight inflammation.
    • Helps relieve conditions such as arthritis.
    • Fights bacterial infections and viral infections.
    • Rich in antioxidants that help fight cancer-causing cells.
  8. Ginseng:
    • The root of the plant belongs to the genus Panax ginseng is very commonly seen in Asian countries.
    • It is believed that people used to take ginseng during the olden days for its wide range of health benefits.
    • Ginsenosides are active compounds of ginseng that help reduce inflammation.
    • Helps boost energy, prevent flu infections, treat male erectile dysfunction syndrome, and lower blood sugar levels.
  9. Green tea:
    • Has anti-inflammatory properties.  
    • Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) is rich in green tea, suppressing the genes that cause inflammation and thus acts as an anti-inflammatory substance.
    • A small amount of EGCG is present in apples, nuts, avocados, and blueberries, but green tea has the most.
    • Green tea helps ease digestion, flush out toxins from the body, and lose weight.
  10. Cayenne:
    • A popular spice that is used worldwide.
    • Cultured to embrace various health benefits such as cayenne and hot chili peppers, helps relieve arthritis symptoms and eases digestion.
    • All chilies contain anti-inflammatory compounds called capsaicinoids that aid in reducing pain and swelling in arthritis and headaches, help to prevent blood clots, and act as a natural detox of your body.
    • Furthermore, capsaicinoids help treat common colds and boost the immune system.
    • Add these chilies to flavored soups, stews, or dishes.

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Medically Reviewed on 9/9/2022
References
Image Source: iStock images

https://www.goodnet.org/articles/7-common-herbs-spices-that-could-reduce-inflammation

https://nutritionfacts.org/2015/01/20/the-top-four-anti-inflammatory-spices/